阀体 body 阀体 valve body 阀箱 valve box 阀箱 valve cage 阀箱 valve chest 阀箱;阀限位器 valve guard 阀箱盖 cover for valve box 阀箱盖 valve box cover 阀箱式活塞泵(美) turret type piston pump 阀形活塞泵 valve type piston pump 阀座 Seat ring 阀座 valve carrier 阀座 valve seat(body seat) 阀座;阀盘 valve seat 阀座环 seat ring 阀座密封嵌条 sealing strip for valve seat 法兰 flange 法兰堵头 blind flange 法兰端 flange end 法兰接头 flange joint 法兰连接紧固件(双头螺栓和螺帽) flange bolting 法兰密封面,法兰面 flange facing 法兰面加工 flange facing finish 法兰球阀 Flange Ball Valves 截止阀 Globe valve 翻板阀 Flap 反冲盘 Disc holder 反向作用式减压阀 Reverse acting reducing valve 反向作用式减压阀 Reverse acting reducing valve 放空阀 emptying valve 放气阀 air vent valve;vent valve 放气阀;排气阀 air evacuation valve 放泄阀 escape valve 分置阀室式活塞泵 separate valve box type piston pump 分置阀室式活塞泵(美) side pot type piston pump 封闭式 Seal type 浮动式球阀 Float ball valve 浮球 Ball float 浮球阀 Float Valve 浮球式疏水阀 Ball float steam trap 浮球式疏水阀 Free Float Type Steam Trap 浮桶 Bucket float 浮桶式疏水阀 Open bucket steam trap 辅助(副)阀 Auxiliary valves 负荷率 Rate of load condensate 附加背压力 Superimposed back pressure 复位弹簧 Returnning spring 杠杆式 Lever type 杠杆式安全阀 Lever and weight loaded safety valve 杠杆式减压阀 Lever reducing valve 高温阀门 High temperature valve 高压阀门 High pressure valve 格兰密封 gland 隔离阀 isolating valve 隔膜 Diaphragm 隔膜阀 diaphragm valve 隔膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated comtrol valve 工作背压 Operating back pressure 工作温度 Operating temperature 工作温度 Working temperature 工作压差 Operting differential pressure 工作压力 Operating pressure 工作压力 Working pressure 公称通径 Nominal diameter 公称压力 Nominal pressure 固定式球阀 Fixed ball valve 关闭压力 Lockup pressure 关阀过冷度 Subcooled temperature of close valve 关阀温度 Closing valve temperature 管道安全阀 Piping Safety Valves 流体设备词汇对照表-1.6 阀门 Valve
1.6 阀门 Valve
1.6.1 阀门结构、零件
阀轭 yoke 外螺纹阀杆及阀轭 outside screw and yoke (OS & Y) 阀杆 stem 内螺纹 inside screw (IS) 阀轭套 yoke sleeve 阀杆环 stem ring 阀座 valve seat (body seat) 阀座环、密封圈 seat ring 整体(阀)座 integral seat 堆焊(阀)座 deposited seat 阀芯(包括密封圈、杆等内件) trim 阀盘 disc 阀盘密封圈 disc seat 阀体 body 阀盖 bonnet 阀盖衬套 bonnet bush 螺纹阀帽 screw cap 螺纹阀盖 screw bonnet 螺栓连接的阀盖 bolted bonnet (BB) 活接阀盖(帽) union bonnet (cap) 螺栓连接的阀帽 bolted cap (BC) 焊接阀盖 welded bonnet (WB) 本体阀杆密封 body stem seal 石棉安全密封 asbestos emenen seal 倒密封 back seal 压力密封的阀盖 pressure-tight bonnet 动力操纵器 powered operator 电动操纵器 electric motor operator 气动操纵器 pneumatic operator 液压操纵器 hydraulic operator 快速操纵器 quick-acting operator 滑动阀杆 sliding stem 正齿轮传动 spur gear operated 伞齿轮传动 bevel gear operated 扳手操作 wrench operated 链轮 chain wheel 手轮 hand wheel 手柄 hand lever (handle) 气缸(或液压缸)操纵的 cylinder operated 链条操纵的 chain operated 等径孔道 full bore; full port 异径孔道 reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port 短型 short pattern 紧凑型(小型) compact type 笼式环 lantern ring 压盖 gland 阀杆填料 stem packing 阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket 升杆式(明杆) rising stem (RS) 非升杆式(暗杆) non-rising stem (NRS) 指示器/限位器 indicator/stopper 注油器 grease injector 可更换的阀座环 renewable seat ring
1.6.2 常用阀
(1)闸阀 gate valve 平行双闸板 double disc parallel seat 开口楔形闸板 split wedge 挠性整体楔形闸扳 flexible solid wedge 整体楔形闸板 solid wedge 塞型闸阀 plug gate valve 直通型闸阀 through conduit gate valve (2) 截止阀 globe valve 球心型阀盘 globe type disc 塞型阀盘 plug type disc 可转动的阀盘 swivel disc (3) 节流闪阀 throttle valve 针阀 needle valve (4) 角阀 angle valve (5) Y型阀(Y 型阀体截止阀) Y-valve (Y-body globe valve) (6) 球阀 ball valve 三通球阀 3-way ball valve 装有底轴的 trunnion mounted 耐火型 fire safe type 浮动球型 floating ball type 防脱出阀杆 blowout proof stem (7) 蝶阀 butterfly valve 对夹式(薄片型) wafer type 凸耳式 lug type 偏心阀板蝶阀 offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve 斜阀盘蝶阀 canted disc butterfly valve 连杆式蝶阀 link butterfly valve 8) 柱塞阀 piston type valve (9) 旋塞阀 plug valve 三通旋塞阀 three-way plug valve 四通旋塞阀 four |